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Government name

Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil

Goes by

Castor oil

On a soap label, after saponification: Sodium Castorate

The verdict

Superhero

Superpower

Ricinoleic acid, which makes up roughly 90% of its fatty acids.

Ingredients don't use nicknames on labels. They use their government names. Castor oil's is Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil. It goes by castor oil on the weekends.

Superhero or supervillain?

Superhero. Its superpower is ricinoleic acid. Of course I knew what ricinoleic acid was. I just had never said it out loud.

What it does in my soap

Castor oil helps soap make a creamy, stable lather. It's a supporting player, used in a small amount alongside the other oils. Once it's been made into soap, it shows up on the label as sodium castorate.

The supervillain rumor

Castor seeds are famous for containing ricin. Ricin is a protein, and it stays behind in the pressed seed, not in the oil.

Where you’ll find it

In 18 things I make.

In the soaps named for Ella, Andrew, Arley, Clive, Everley, Faith, Kacen, Kenley, Liam, Lincoln, Rebecca, Violet and Winnie.

Usually seen with olive oil, coconut oil, olive wax and rhassoul clay.

Don’t judge an ingredient by its government name. Judge it by the science.

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